About the Author: Ron Maier is the owner of OnlyHangers.com, a leading provider of high quality clothes hangers,including wooden hangers. For more information, please visit http://www.onlyhangers.com
Wax Mannequins and Wax Sculpting History
We are often amazed at how lifelike one can make a wax figurine. Some recall the number of wax museums you could visit when growing up. So what is the history of wax figurines and is wax still being used to create lifelike people?Beeswax has historically always been an excellent medium for preparing figures and models, either through carving or by casting in molds. At ordinary temperatures, wax can easily be cut and shaped; it melts at a low temperature; it mixes with any coloring matter, and takes surface tints well. Its texture and consistency may be modified by the addition of earthy matters and oils or fats and when molten, it is highly responsive to impressions from a mold. With wax, once it sets and hardens its form is relatively resilient against ordinary temperature variations, even when it is cast in thin laminae. This is possibly why we have seen wax used for modeling since the Middle Ages.During the Italian Renaissance, modeling in wax took a position of high importance, and it was practiced by some of the greatest of the early masters. The bronze medallions of Pisanello and of the other famous medalists owe their value to the properties of wax: all early bronzes and metalwork were cast from wax models first. The famous wax bust attributed to Leonardo da Vinci acquired in 1909 by the Museum of Berlin is the work of an English forger who worked about 1840. The wax model of a head, at the Wicar Museum at Lille, belongs probably to the school of Canova, which robs it of none of its exquisite grace.There are a number of very high quality wax figures from the 16th and 17th centuries, mostly portrait figures and religious or mythological scenes, often with many figures. Antonio Abondio (1538-91) pioneered the colored wax portrait miniature in relief, working mainly for the Habsburg and other courts of Northern Europe, and his son Alessandro continued in his footsteps.Towards the close of the eighteenth century, modeling of medallion portraits and of relief groups, the latter frequently polychromatic, was in considerable vogue throughout Europe. Many of the artists were women. John Flaxman executed in wax many portraits and other relief figures which Josiah Wedgwood translated into pottery for his Jasperware. The National Portrait Gallery has forty wax portraits, mostly from this period.Meanwhile, as storefronts were becoming popular as was the rise of the mannequin, the idea of using wax seemed the most apparent solution. With wax, models could be created in the most flattering way to the store’s clothing line. One of these great wax model designers was Pierre Imans a mannequin manufacturer from Paris. Imans was known for bringing a beautiful sense of human element to mannequins by capturing body expressions in wax. He created interactive compositions of figures, as though they were in the process of living and unaware that they were also being observed. Heads and torsos were sculpted as one. With a slight turn of the head, a hint of movement was achieved. Hands were more delicately posed to create storytelling attitudes.Miss Modesty, a wax mannequin of 1899 is a prime example of the development of storytelling attitudes. She stood in a store window, with hands and arms covering her face, stating reservation and shyness because she was wearing and selling corsets and undergarments.At the turn of the century, the women's suffrage movement was gaining momentum, a definite influence on the female mannequin. In fact, a particular Siegel mannequin that was set upon a turning base (she was without legs) translated into a determined, assertive female of that era. With one arm held back and a hand slightly clenched, her head was high with vision focused straight forward. The other hand was more relaxed, showing a touch of softness. True to the accepted body language of her day, she portrayed the mature woman, with hips thrown back and heavy bosom thrust upwards.After World War I, countries were plunged into the chaotic realm of picking up the pieces and getting back to the business of normal living. Concurrently, there was a major transition in the type of material used to sculpt mannequins, and there was a move from wax to plaster.Plaster figures didn't melt in the show windows. They were much lighter in weight, and easier to handle. But at the same time, with plaster, it was more difficult to achieve the detailed features and anatomy that were possible with wax.Wax figurines are still made today, but not wax mannequins. Today’s mannequin is typically made of fiberglass yet retains the very lifelike features of history’s wax mannequins. Despite the lack of need for mannequins made of wax, the medium of wax is still in high use and may always be due to its numerous qualities.
A Unique Interview with an Online Collectibles Expert
There are many collectible enthusiasts. Some collectibles that people enjoy collecting include music boxes, glassware, vintage pottery, limited edition pieces, antiques, antique model cars, and NASCAR collectibles to name a few.
Some enjoy collecting so much that they choose to start their own business, which is exactly what Nancy of nancyscollectibles.com has done. A love for glassware, pottery, and limited edition pieces resulted in her starting her own website. I recently did an interview with Nancy about her collectible business. Let's listen in and get a behind the scenes look into what it is like to run an online collectible business.
1. Could you describe your online and offline business operations, your services and/or products in detail? My business is a one-person operation. On a weekly basis, I scour estate sales, yard sales, and sometimes auctions for new inventory. I take pictures of everything purchased and add them to my site. Most of the items are either antique or limited edition pieces.
2. What made you decide to start a business specializing in collectibles? What was your inspiration or motivation? I have always liked glassware, pottery, and limited edition pieces. I have collections of many types of things, some of which is California pottery by Kay Finch, Geisha Girl porcelain, Sabino figurines, depression glassware, Belleek porcelain, teapots, and chintz porcelain. My husband and I started going to live auctions several years ago for our personal wants and ended up with a lot of things that I knew I could sell on eBay. I sold on eBay for about 2 years and decided that I could do better with my own website, which is what I did.
3. What have been your major challenges/obstacles over the years? How did you overcome them? Knowing what to buy, how much to pay for it, and what to sell it for. I obtained several books for researching and lots of studying what others were buying, selling, and charging. Also, just experience. I still have some of my mistakes!
4. What specific types of online or offline marketing tools are you using successfully? I always have my business cards with me. Every opportunity I am given, I talk about my business to friends, relatives, or acquaintances. I have my monthly newsletter, which I hope is informative enough for my subscribers and light enough for them to enjoy, as well as learn. Also, hope that other sites pick it up and add a link to it on their sites. I have a link to my site on all my emails. Occasionally, I sell on eBay and have a page with a link to my site there. I have submitted my site to many directories.
5. Have you always envisioned yourselves doing what you are doing now? Has it always been a passion? What did you "want to be when you grew up"? I have always been a social person, but never saw myself as an owner of a website. My passion was collecting, not selling. I worked in an office for many years before I became a mother. Since then I have been a stay-at-home mom to my two sons. They were my passion and still are to some extent, but they are both grown now. My site has now become my passion.
6. What if your least favorite part of running your business? Your favorite part? My least favorite part is the bookkeeping part; it's very tedious and time consuming. My favorite part is finding the treasures and also helping someone find a lost or broken piece that may have been a family heirloom or just a childhood memory.
7. What are some of your favorite collectible pieces and why? Of all my personal collectibles, I would say my favorite is my chintz porcelain.
8. Is there any interesting history associated with some of your pieces? I have some pottery bowls that I have inherited from my grandmother. I have yet to identify the maker of them, but they bring back memories of my childhood when I spent time with her. Its probably not interesting history to anyone, but myself.
9. What important advice or tips would you give to someone who would like to start a business such as yours either online or offline? Start a business doing something you like! Do your research on how well that type of business is doing by others. Start small and slow.
10. For those antique and music box collectors looking to find valuable and interesting pieces for their own collections, where would you suggest they go either online or offline? How about those who are just starting a collection? You have more to select from online. More than likely on one of the online auctions. If you like adventure, go to estate sales, garage/yard sales, and live auctions.
I hope you have enjoyed this look into the world of owning an online collectibles store.
Established in May of 2005, http://www.My-Music-Box.com is a music box gift store specializing in music box products such as inlaid ballerina music boxes for ballerina rooms d้cor, whimsical carousel music boxes, and musical jewelry boxes. The company provides interesting information for music lovers of all ages. Owner Monique Hawkins is also the author of the blog "What You Never Knew About Music" http://whatyouneverknewaboutmusic.blogspot.com , and owner of the eBay store "Monique's Music Box" at: http://stores.ebay.com/Moniques-Music-Box Monique can be contacted at (540) 858-2885.
Some enjoy collecting so much that they choose to start their own business, which is exactly what Nancy of nancyscollectibles.com has done. A love for glassware, pottery, and limited edition pieces resulted in her starting her own website. I recently did an interview with Nancy about her collectible business. Let's listen in and get a behind the scenes look into what it is like to run an online collectible business.
1. Could you describe your online and offline business operations, your services and/or products in detail? My business is a one-person operation. On a weekly basis, I scour estate sales, yard sales, and sometimes auctions for new inventory. I take pictures of everything purchased and add them to my site. Most of the items are either antique or limited edition pieces.
2. What made you decide to start a business specializing in collectibles? What was your inspiration or motivation? I have always liked glassware, pottery, and limited edition pieces. I have collections of many types of things, some of which is California pottery by Kay Finch, Geisha Girl porcelain, Sabino figurines, depression glassware, Belleek porcelain, teapots, and chintz porcelain. My husband and I started going to live auctions several years ago for our personal wants and ended up with a lot of things that I knew I could sell on eBay. I sold on eBay for about 2 years and decided that I could do better with my own website, which is what I did.
3. What have been your major challenges/obstacles over the years? How did you overcome them? Knowing what to buy, how much to pay for it, and what to sell it for. I obtained several books for researching and lots of studying what others were buying, selling, and charging. Also, just experience. I still have some of my mistakes!
4. What specific types of online or offline marketing tools are you using successfully? I always have my business cards with me. Every opportunity I am given, I talk about my business to friends, relatives, or acquaintances. I have my monthly newsletter, which I hope is informative enough for my subscribers and light enough for them to enjoy, as well as learn. Also, hope that other sites pick it up and add a link to it on their sites. I have a link to my site on all my emails. Occasionally, I sell on eBay and have a page with a link to my site there. I have submitted my site to many directories.
5. Have you always envisioned yourselves doing what you are doing now? Has it always been a passion? What did you "want to be when you grew up"? I have always been a social person, but never saw myself as an owner of a website. My passion was collecting, not selling. I worked in an office for many years before I became a mother. Since then I have been a stay-at-home mom to my two sons. They were my passion and still are to some extent, but they are both grown now. My site has now become my passion.
6. What if your least favorite part of running your business? Your favorite part? My least favorite part is the bookkeeping part; it's very tedious and time consuming. My favorite part is finding the treasures and also helping someone find a lost or broken piece that may have been a family heirloom or just a childhood memory.
7. What are some of your favorite collectible pieces and why? Of all my personal collectibles, I would say my favorite is my chintz porcelain.
8. Is there any interesting history associated with some of your pieces? I have some pottery bowls that I have inherited from my grandmother. I have yet to identify the maker of them, but they bring back memories of my childhood when I spent time with her. Its probably not interesting history to anyone, but myself.
9. What important advice or tips would you give to someone who would like to start a business such as yours either online or offline? Start a business doing something you like! Do your research on how well that type of business is doing by others. Start small and slow.
10. For those antique and music box collectors looking to find valuable and interesting pieces for their own collections, where would you suggest they go either online or offline? How about those who are just starting a collection? You have more to select from online. More than likely on one of the online auctions. If you like adventure, go to estate sales, garage/yard sales, and live auctions.
I hope you have enjoyed this look into the world of owning an online collectibles store.
Established in May of 2005, http://www.My-Music-Box.com is a music box gift store specializing in music box products such as inlaid ballerina music boxes for ballerina rooms d้cor, whimsical carousel music boxes, and musical jewelry boxes. The company provides interesting information for music lovers of all ages. Owner Monique Hawkins is also the author of the blog "What You Never Knew About Music" http://whatyouneverknewaboutmusic.blogspot.com , and owner of the eBay store "Monique's Music Box" at: http://stores.ebay.com/Moniques-Music-Box Monique can be contacted at (540) 858-2885.
Ancient Greece Art - Cycladic Sculptures in the Greek Islands
Cycladic sculptures are thousands of years old and yet look eerily modern. A face with no facial features, except the nose, is not exactly how we think of ancient Greek art. Cycladic art came to prominence during the twentieth century. Unfortunately that started a period of looting, which destroyed the possibility of putting the sculptures in any kind of location or archeological context. To this day we know very little about Cycladic art. A measure of its growing importance is the existence of the Cycladic Museum located in the heart of Athens, Greece.
The Greek islands of the Cyclades are located to the South East of Greece and to the North of Crete in the Aegean Sea. There are more than two hundred islands approximating a circle around the most significant island Delos, the birthplace of Apollo, Greek God of music and light from Greek mythology and of Artemis, the huntress. The Greek name for the Cyclades is Kyklades, an obvious reference to a circle.
During the period between 3200 and 2000 B.C. the small Cycladic islands in the Aegean became home to a flourishing culture. The most prominent craft in Cycladic culture was stone-cutting, especially marble sculpture. The abundance of high quality white marble on the islands encouraged its use for the creation of a wide range of artifacts. Among these, Cycladic Figurines are the most distinctive Cycladic creation because of the style, the great numbers in which they are found, and the significance they held for their owners. The majority of Cycladic Figurines show women, nude with the arms folded over the belly and the long feet, soles sloping downwards. We do not know whether they were meant to show mortals or deities, but probably symbolized the worship of the 'Mother Goddess'. In this case, the figurines may have been conceived as representations of the Goddess, or companions to her. Many figurines have been discovered in relation to burials as the Cycladic civilization flourished and burials became more elaborate to reflect status.
There have been recent discoveries (in the last five years) of piles of buried and broken statues and pottery, as if the breaking of the statues was a feature of some unknown ancient ceremony. This ritualistic behavior appears to be centered on the island of Keros in the Cyclades. Also, hidden deposits of broken pottery and figurines have been found on islands around Keros, many fragments brought there from other locations. Why would the Cycladians do that? To what end? The mystery surrounding Keros, the Cycladians and their art deepens as archeologists sift through clues of human history and behavior. To this day Keros and surrounding islands are home mainly to archeologists attempting to explain one of those mysteries of human behavior and human art that drive us with a 'need to know'. Art, in all forms, leaves behind a legacy of a civilizations history, behavior, values and intrigue. Fortunately for us it also provides beauty that only human civilizations can produce.
Cycladic Sculptures
The Greek islands of the Cyclades are located to the South East of Greece and to the North of Crete in the Aegean Sea. There are more than two hundred islands approximating a circle around the most significant island Delos, the birthplace of Apollo, Greek God of music and light from Greek mythology and of Artemis, the huntress. The Greek name for the Cyclades is Kyklades, an obvious reference to a circle.
During the period between 3200 and 2000 B.C. the small Cycladic islands in the Aegean became home to a flourishing culture. The most prominent craft in Cycladic culture was stone-cutting, especially marble sculpture. The abundance of high quality white marble on the islands encouraged its use for the creation of a wide range of artifacts. Among these, Cycladic Figurines are the most distinctive Cycladic creation because of the style, the great numbers in which they are found, and the significance they held for their owners. The majority of Cycladic Figurines show women, nude with the arms folded over the belly and the long feet, soles sloping downwards. We do not know whether they were meant to show mortals or deities, but probably symbolized the worship of the 'Mother Goddess'. In this case, the figurines may have been conceived as representations of the Goddess, or companions to her. Many figurines have been discovered in relation to burials as the Cycladic civilization flourished and burials became more elaborate to reflect status.
There have been recent discoveries (in the last five years) of piles of buried and broken statues and pottery, as if the breaking of the statues was a feature of some unknown ancient ceremony. This ritualistic behavior appears to be centered on the island of Keros in the Cyclades. Also, hidden deposits of broken pottery and figurines have been found on islands around Keros, many fragments brought there from other locations. Why would the Cycladians do that? To what end? The mystery surrounding Keros, the Cycladians and their art deepens as archeologists sift through clues of human history and behavior. To this day Keros and surrounding islands are home mainly to archeologists attempting to explain one of those mysteries of human behavior and human art that drive us with a 'need to know'. Art, in all forms, leaves behind a legacy of a civilizations history, behavior, values and intrigue. Fortunately for us it also provides beauty that only human civilizations can produce.
Cycladic Sculptures
China and Pottery Collecting is Fun
You probably have a diverse selection of pottery and china collected because you like it, which is as good of a reason as any. However, as one becomes more serious and discerning about what these figurines and trinkets are, the more one needs to understand how and with what they are made. The subject of ceramic production is huge and if you need in depth knowledge then you should consult your local library or consult the online booksellers.
Pottery and china are words bandied about without really being aware of what they mean; for the collector it is necessary to understand the basics so he can know what he has or is buying. All ceramics are based on some form of clay found locally or imported. Earthenware is the basic clay based product fired at 1000°C to 1150ºC and is usually porous e.g. simple pots like flower pots. Stoneware is the basic clay fired at 1150ºC to 1400ºC and tends to be non-porous e.g. Royal Doulton jugs and pots Porcelain is make from kaolin clay (white in colour) or similar and fired at 1300ºC. This tends to be hard and brittle. There are soft paste and hard paste variants on this as well. Other variants include bone, hence bone china and porcelain and should not be confused with modern materials which are much more sophisticated.
All the potters worldwide made variations on these basic processes and there are hundreds of additives which changed the characteristics of the clay, Wedgwood developed Jasperware in the 18th century which is a stoneware with properties of porcelain still in production today. There are any number of glazes used to seal the body or decorate it. It is a very complex subject because every potter was trying to outdo his competitor and still is. Suffice it to say there are variations in these production methods, whether it is the huge mass producers or the small studio potter. All are collectible.
Deciding on what to collect may at first appear daunting, but if you consider your interests it is easy to narrow the field down to a few or even one area.
The first thing to do is to decide old or new? Then which century 18th, 19th, 20th or even 21st. Prior to the 18th century takes us into medieval, roman and earlier. Many will be classified as antiquities and is a fascinating subject in its own right. You must consult specialist books on this subject. There are many fakes.
You may decide to collect "Blue and White", popular and expensive, Carlton Ware still available at a reasonable price, Art Deco pieces or Staffordshire Figures which can be expensive, fairings - originally given away at fairs, animals by many manufacturers which vary in price depending on quality, advertising pieces, commemorative ware, crested china, decorative plates of which there are thousands (you can collect by theme or manufacturer) and any number of studio pottery pieces. There are many studio potters, some famous, others not so, some of which are easy to collect today since they have not entered the realm of desirable antiques.
Consult any book on collectibles and you will find many names new to you. Whatever you collect make sure you are well read on the subject. Only collect perfect or expertly restored pieces because damaged pieces are worth a fraction of the price of a perfect piece. This way you can avoid the many pitfalls in the collecting market.
Pottery and china are words bandied about without really being aware of what they mean; for the collector it is necessary to understand the basics so he can know what he has or is buying. All ceramics are based on some form of clay found locally or imported. Earthenware is the basic clay based product fired at 1000°C to 1150ºC and is usually porous e.g. simple pots like flower pots. Stoneware is the basic clay fired at 1150ºC to 1400ºC and tends to be non-porous e.g. Royal Doulton jugs and pots Porcelain is make from kaolin clay (white in colour) or similar and fired at 1300ºC. This tends to be hard and brittle. There are soft paste and hard paste variants on this as well. Other variants include bone, hence bone china and porcelain and should not be confused with modern materials which are much more sophisticated.
All the potters worldwide made variations on these basic processes and there are hundreds of additives which changed the characteristics of the clay, Wedgwood developed Jasperware in the 18th century which is a stoneware with properties of porcelain still in production today. There are any number of glazes used to seal the body or decorate it. It is a very complex subject because every potter was trying to outdo his competitor and still is. Suffice it to say there are variations in these production methods, whether it is the huge mass producers or the small studio potter. All are collectible.
Deciding on what to collect may at first appear daunting, but if you consider your interests it is easy to narrow the field down to a few or even one area.
The first thing to do is to decide old or new? Then which century 18th, 19th, 20th or even 21st. Prior to the 18th century takes us into medieval, roman and earlier. Many will be classified as antiquities and is a fascinating subject in its own right. You must consult specialist books on this subject. There are many fakes.
You may decide to collect "Blue and White", popular and expensive, Carlton Ware still available at a reasonable price, Art Deco pieces or Staffordshire Figures which can be expensive, fairings - originally given away at fairs, animals by many manufacturers which vary in price depending on quality, advertising pieces, commemorative ware, crested china, decorative plates of which there are thousands (you can collect by theme or manufacturer) and any number of studio pottery pieces. There are many studio potters, some famous, others not so, some of which are easy to collect today since they have not entered the realm of desirable antiques.
Consult any book on collectibles and you will find many names new to you. Whatever you collect make sure you are well read on the subject. Only collect perfect or expertly restored pieces because damaged pieces are worth a fraction of the price of a perfect piece. This way you can avoid the many pitfalls in the collecting market.
Mid 20th Century California Potteries - Gone, but Not Forgotten!
Just the opposite of forgotten! A whirlwind of interest from the mid 20th century modern minded interior designer is in full speed ahead! From the boomerang, atomic, and the starburst shapes to the cylindrical lines and the ethnic influences…..it's all in high demand. The history behind California Potteries is a driving force for their growth in popularity and price.
During World War II with the ban on imports in place, many entrepreneurs saw the opportunity to open shop to design and create their own pottery lines…….many of which are mentioned below. Sadly, many of these potteries closed down by the early 1950's with post-war imports from Italy and Japan creating fierce competition. Only a few of them survived into the 1960's.
I first came to know about California Pottery when I stumbled across a book by author, Jack Chipman, titled "Collector's Encyclopedia of California Pottery - second edition". My eyes were opened to some very spectacular artists' lives with very interesting backgrounds and stories that I think needs to be told to art & design enthusiasts. Thanks to people like Jack Chipman, their stories and designs are documented and kept alive!
My collecting first began with California Pottery pieces designed by Sascha Brastoff, then Marc Bellaire, Matt Adams, Barbara Willis, Brayton Laguna, Ann Cochran, Maxine Cloud, Madeline Originals, Bell of California, Hedi Schoop, Howard Pierce, Rockwell Kent, Charles and Alice Smith, and DeForest of California.
One of my favorites is Barbara Willis. She owned an early to mid 20th century pottery company that was very successful. Some of her early pottery pieces were made of earthenware and were referred to as her "Terrene" line which means "of the earth". The bright crackled glazes of candle holders, boxes, vases, jugs, and horse figurines are highly sought out by avid "BW" collectors. Her vintage lines are simple, somewhat primitive in style, yet so contemporary. It's no wonder that she was awarded the "Living Legend Award" at the Los Angeles Pottery Show in February of 2006. She sold much of her work to some of the top department stores such as Gumps, Macy's, and Neiman Marcus, to name a few. She is currently creating her contemporary line in Malibu. You can view Barbara Willis' profile by visiting www.AccessoryHut.com, click on ARTISTS, and then click on her name. If you would like to meet Barbara Willis in person, she will be attending the September 2006 Los Angeles Pottery Show in Pasadena. Stop by her booth and purchase some of her outstanding contemporary pieces from clay medallion necklaces to eye-catching press-molded chargers, low bowls and vases. If you would like more information about Barbara Willis' scheduled exhibits, email the gallery at Shop@AccessoryHut.com or contact Barbara Willis directly from her profile page.
Another favorite of mine is Marc Bellaire who used to work under Sascha Brastoff before venturing out on his own to open his ceramics business in Culver City, California. He was listed in the leading trade publication, "Giftwares", as being one of the top ten artware designers of the late fifties. I especially favor the "Luau" and "Hawaiian" lines he designed.
In his final days, he created in his studio in Cathedral City, California, just outside of Palm Springs. Marc Bellaire died in 1994
And let's not forget Hedi Schoop! She was a prominent ceramics artist from North Hollywood during the 40's and 50's. In 1933, she fled Nazi Germany with her well known husband, Frederick Hollander, the Academy award winning composer. In 1958 her plant was shut down due to a fire. Hedi Schoop was born in Switzerland in 1906 and died in North Hollywood in 1996.
The list of California Potters is a long one with many stories to tell. When accessorizing your home with collections of art pottery, one should consider one or more of these fabulous potters. I like to think of it as a way to preserve a part of our history. Let's not forget an important, artistic time in our country! Keep the history alive!
Alice Krueser is the owner of http://www.AccessoryHut.com, an online art gallery that promotes the arts and its members of the "Directory of Artists" to the design industry as well as the general public. The gallery's slogan: "Home Decor with Yesterday's & Today's Artists in Mind". A great source for art history, design tips, and a directory of interior designers. Sign up to receive the gallery's newsletter titled "Art Promotion in Motion" that promotes artists, designers, and events. Member artists are given complimentary use of the gallery's shopping cart where interior designers and the general public can purchase art directly from the artist. Member artists never pay gallery commissions. The gallery strategically brings the artist together with the interior designer at one site. It's a win, win relationship!
During World War II with the ban on imports in place, many entrepreneurs saw the opportunity to open shop to design and create their own pottery lines…….many of which are mentioned below. Sadly, many of these potteries closed down by the early 1950's with post-war imports from Italy and Japan creating fierce competition. Only a few of them survived into the 1960's.
I first came to know about California Pottery when I stumbled across a book by author, Jack Chipman, titled "Collector's Encyclopedia of California Pottery - second edition". My eyes were opened to some very spectacular artists' lives with very interesting backgrounds and stories that I think needs to be told to art & design enthusiasts. Thanks to people like Jack Chipman, their stories and designs are documented and kept alive!
My collecting first began with California Pottery pieces designed by Sascha Brastoff, then Marc Bellaire, Matt Adams, Barbara Willis, Brayton Laguna, Ann Cochran, Maxine Cloud, Madeline Originals, Bell of California, Hedi Schoop, Howard Pierce, Rockwell Kent, Charles and Alice Smith, and DeForest of California.
One of my favorites is Barbara Willis. She owned an early to mid 20th century pottery company that was very successful. Some of her early pottery pieces were made of earthenware and were referred to as her "Terrene" line which means "of the earth". The bright crackled glazes of candle holders, boxes, vases, jugs, and horse figurines are highly sought out by avid "BW" collectors. Her vintage lines are simple, somewhat primitive in style, yet so contemporary. It's no wonder that she was awarded the "Living Legend Award" at the Los Angeles Pottery Show in February of 2006. She sold much of her work to some of the top department stores such as Gumps, Macy's, and Neiman Marcus, to name a few. She is currently creating her contemporary line in Malibu. You can view Barbara Willis' profile by visiting www.AccessoryHut.com, click on ARTISTS, and then click on her name. If you would like to meet Barbara Willis in person, she will be attending the September 2006 Los Angeles Pottery Show in Pasadena. Stop by her booth and purchase some of her outstanding contemporary pieces from clay medallion necklaces to eye-catching press-molded chargers, low bowls and vases. If you would like more information about Barbara Willis' scheduled exhibits, email the gallery at Shop@AccessoryHut.com or contact Barbara Willis directly from her profile page.
Another favorite of mine is Marc Bellaire who used to work under Sascha Brastoff before venturing out on his own to open his ceramics business in Culver City, California. He was listed in the leading trade publication, "Giftwares", as being one of the top ten artware designers of the late fifties. I especially favor the "Luau" and "Hawaiian" lines he designed.
In his final days, he created in his studio in Cathedral City, California, just outside of Palm Springs. Marc Bellaire died in 1994
And let's not forget Hedi Schoop! She was a prominent ceramics artist from North Hollywood during the 40's and 50's. In 1933, she fled Nazi Germany with her well known husband, Frederick Hollander, the Academy award winning composer. In 1958 her plant was shut down due to a fire. Hedi Schoop was born in Switzerland in 1906 and died in North Hollywood in 1996.
The list of California Potters is a long one with many stories to tell. When accessorizing your home with collections of art pottery, one should consider one or more of these fabulous potters. I like to think of it as a way to preserve a part of our history. Let's not forget an important, artistic time in our country! Keep the history alive!
Alice Krueser is the owner of http://www.AccessoryHut.com, an online art gallery that promotes the arts and its members of the "Directory of Artists" to the design industry as well as the general public. The gallery's slogan: "Home Decor with Yesterday's & Today's Artists in Mind". A great source for art history, design tips, and a directory of interior designers. Sign up to receive the gallery's newsletter titled "Art Promotion in Motion" that promotes artists, designers, and events. Member artists are given complimentary use of the gallery's shopping cart where interior designers and the general public can purchase art directly from the artist. Member artists never pay gallery commissions. The gallery strategically brings the artist together with the interior designer at one site. It's a win, win relationship!
Collectible Angel Figurines
Angels are known for being messengers between man and God, also helpers and protectors in time of need. They can be commonly found in works of literature or as art in many churches. In churches angels can be found as paintings on the ceilings or walls, as stained glass windows, or as statues. Angels can be found throughout history on stone carvings, pottery, depicted on walls, and other works of art.
There is a wide variety of angel figurines, large and small for any occasion. They come in different material such as crystal, glass, porcelain, pewter, plastic. Crystal, glass, and porcelain figurines are breakable and best displayed in a case or shelf out of the reach of small hands. Pewter and plastic figurines are more durable and make great gifts for smaller children who will want to play with them.
Angel figurines are a great way to remind someone that they are never alone and that their guardian angel is watching over them and protecting them always. They are also a good way to let someone know that no matter what you will always be there if they ever need you, or to simply remind them that they are always in your prayers.
Is there someone in your life that things just never seem to go right for? Have you ever been told that we are supposed to be mindful of our thoughts and emotions? Have you ever had a day that started out bad and just seemed to get worse? Well an angel figurine sure can't fix things for you but it may be able to help. This is what I have come to think of as a gratitude angel. Instead of the traditional reasons people give angel figurines, the idea here is to give the figurine to a friend in need and tell them that whenever they look at the gratitude angel they are to think of what they are grateful for. This type of angel needs to be placed so they can see it at the very least first thing in the morning and again at night before they go to bed. The purpose for this is first thing in the morning they get up see the angel and remember what they are grateful for instead of what they are worried or stressed about. Again at night the last thing they see before they go to bed is the angel and they are reminded of what they are grateful for. Ever heard the phrase do not let the sun go down on your anger?
It is common knowledge that people carry themselves differently and relate to other people differently depending on how they are feeling. How talkative are people that are down or stressed out? Do you prefer to talk to people that are stressed out and complaining about everything they can or someone that is happy and is willing to talk about themselves and other interesting topics without the complaining or extra drama? Like I said it isn't supposed to be a fix but at least they would have something to distract them at least twice a day from the stress and worries. This type of gift has the potential a really helping someone and to also let them know that someone cares and is thinking of them.
There is a wide variety of angel figurines, large and small for any occasion. They come in different material such as crystal, glass, porcelain, pewter, plastic. Crystal, glass, and porcelain figurines are breakable and best displayed in a case or shelf out of the reach of small hands. Pewter and plastic figurines are more durable and make great gifts for smaller children who will want to play with them.
Angel figurines are a great way to remind someone that they are never alone and that their guardian angel is watching over them and protecting them always. They are also a good way to let someone know that no matter what you will always be there if they ever need you, or to simply remind them that they are always in your prayers.
Is there someone in your life that things just never seem to go right for? Have you ever been told that we are supposed to be mindful of our thoughts and emotions? Have you ever had a day that started out bad and just seemed to get worse? Well an angel figurine sure can't fix things for you but it may be able to help. This is what I have come to think of as a gratitude angel. Instead of the traditional reasons people give angel figurines, the idea here is to give the figurine to a friend in need and tell them that whenever they look at the gratitude angel they are to think of what they are grateful for. This type of angel needs to be placed so they can see it at the very least first thing in the morning and again at night before they go to bed. The purpose for this is first thing in the morning they get up see the angel and remember what they are grateful for instead of what they are worried or stressed about. Again at night the last thing they see before they go to bed is the angel and they are reminded of what they are grateful for. Ever heard the phrase do not let the sun go down on your anger?
It is common knowledge that people carry themselves differently and relate to other people differently depending on how they are feeling. How talkative are people that are down or stressed out? Do you prefer to talk to people that are stressed out and complaining about everything they can or someone that is happy and is willing to talk about themselves and other interesting topics without the complaining or extra drama? Like I said it isn't supposed to be a fix but at least they would have something to distract them at least twice a day from the stress and worries. This type of gift has the potential a really helping someone and to also let them know that someone cares and is thinking of them.
Find out more about collectible figurines Visit Barry's blog for more information on angel figurines and more
Porcelain Figurines Add A Fascinating Dimension To Limoges Boxes
A Limoges Box Is A Box cum Porcelain Figurine
Limoges boxes are small porcelain containers to store things like jewelry and trinkets.
Limoges boxes are also porcelain figurines shaped into the form of some animal, bird or object. Alternatively, the figurine might be mounted on a conventionally shaped box. The boxes are hand painted, and signed by the artist or factory, and are adorned with a decorative clasp.
Porcelain Figurines Are Beautiful
Porcelain figurines are objects that have a strong impact on their owners’ minds.
The sculpted figure of some fairytale character, an object in the zodiac or a musical instrument like guitar could stir memories of things that had fascinated you. The perfection of the material – pure, stainless, and brilliantly finished with a promise of permanence - creates a sense of satisfaction. And the delicately enameled or painted patterns on the porcelain add a touch of class to the object.
The overall impact created is a sense of something beautiful.
How Are These Porcelain Figurines Made?
The typical raw material for porcelain is a mixture of fine white china clay, feldspars and quartz. Other kinds of ingredients, like bone ash, might be used for different effects.
The above mixture is plastic enough to be shaped into desired forms. The forms might then be decorated using pigments containing cobalt and copper, and then glazed. Another option is to glaze the shaped object first and then do the decorative painting using enamel paints. The glazed form undergoes a process of finishing and then comes the final process, the firing in a kiln at temperatures ranging from 1000 to 1300 degrees Celsius.
The porcelain figurine is now a permanently shaped, vitrified and non-porous, non-corrosive object, impermeable to liquids.
Making Porcelain Figurines Require Considerable Expertise
Though the raw material for porcelain is plastic to some extent, it is not as plastic as, say, the potter’s clay. Hence, forming it into desired shapes require an experienced, expert touch. Pottery skill alone would not be enough for creating porcelain figurines.
The Limoges manufactories, established in the nineteenth century at Limoges in France, have developed this expertise. After each figurine is formed, expert artists paint each box by hand, as certified on each Limoges box that bears the words Peit Mein (French for hand painted).
The Limoges Porcelain Figurine Box You Get Is A Prestigious Product
The porcelain industry developed at Limoges in the 19th century when excellent quality kaolin (the ‘china’ clay) was found nearby. The industry prospered and Limoges porcelain achieved worldwide fame. The Limoges porcelain figurine boxes you get are thus backed by two centuries of tradition and a quality recognized world over.
These porcelain figurines are ideal gifts for all occasions. You could select from among innumerable subjects and themes. There are porcelain figurines in the shapes of teddy bears for kids, nativity scenes for Christmas, cute koalas for animal lovers, pencil holders for your office desk and so on. Each is a beautiful, fascinating object that you or the gift recipient would treasure forever.
Limoges boxes are small porcelain containers to store things like jewelry and trinkets.
Limoges boxes are also porcelain figurines shaped into the form of some animal, bird or object. Alternatively, the figurine might be mounted on a conventionally shaped box. The boxes are hand painted, and signed by the artist or factory, and are adorned with a decorative clasp.
Porcelain Figurines Are Beautiful
Porcelain figurines are objects that have a strong impact on their owners’ minds.
The sculpted figure of some fairytale character, an object in the zodiac or a musical instrument like guitar could stir memories of things that had fascinated you. The perfection of the material – pure, stainless, and brilliantly finished with a promise of permanence - creates a sense of satisfaction. And the delicately enameled or painted patterns on the porcelain add a touch of class to the object.
The overall impact created is a sense of something beautiful.
How Are These Porcelain Figurines Made?
The typical raw material for porcelain is a mixture of fine white china clay, feldspars and quartz. Other kinds of ingredients, like bone ash, might be used for different effects.
The above mixture is plastic enough to be shaped into desired forms. The forms might then be decorated using pigments containing cobalt and copper, and then glazed. Another option is to glaze the shaped object first and then do the decorative painting using enamel paints. The glazed form undergoes a process of finishing and then comes the final process, the firing in a kiln at temperatures ranging from 1000 to 1300 degrees Celsius.
The porcelain figurine is now a permanently shaped, vitrified and non-porous, non-corrosive object, impermeable to liquids.
Making Porcelain Figurines Require Considerable Expertise
Though the raw material for porcelain is plastic to some extent, it is not as plastic as, say, the potter’s clay. Hence, forming it into desired shapes require an experienced, expert touch. Pottery skill alone would not be enough for creating porcelain figurines.
The Limoges manufactories, established in the nineteenth century at Limoges in France, have developed this expertise. After each figurine is formed, expert artists paint each box by hand, as certified on each Limoges box that bears the words Peit Mein (French for hand painted).
The Limoges Porcelain Figurine Box You Get Is A Prestigious Product
The porcelain industry developed at Limoges in the 19th century when excellent quality kaolin (the ‘china’ clay) was found nearby. The industry prospered and Limoges porcelain achieved worldwide fame. The Limoges porcelain figurine boxes you get are thus backed by two centuries of tradition and a quality recognized world over.
These porcelain figurines are ideal gifts for all occasions. You could select from among innumerable subjects and themes. There are porcelain figurines in the shapes of teddy bears for kids, nativity scenes for Christmas, cute koalas for animal lovers, pencil holders for your office desk and so on. Each is a beautiful, fascinating object that you or the gift recipient would treasure forever.
Figurine Collecting for Dog Lovers
Dogs have been for many of us part of the family for many generations. They are a companion to the aged and a friend and playmate to the young. Each dog has a different character and is loyal and faithful to its master. These canines are intelligent creatures and can perform amazing acts and tricks, and are often used in books and films as the hero in the story. So it is understandable why there is such a huge demand for dog figurines in the market. In fact I do not believe there is any dog breed or type or size or color that is not available.
Dog figurines are the perfect gift for the dog lover, and are great for any occasion. I am certain you won't have a problem finding the dog that goes with the receiver, for example a Shnauzer figurine. Some artists enjoy making amusing ceramic dog figurines that capture human characteristics and portray them in their dogs. Other artists who make detailed pewter or pewter figurines, like to capture the characters of that particular dog breed, such as the Shnauzer or the Schnauzer, or even the Boston Terrier. One of my favorites is the English sheep dog figurine with its long shaggy coat, and my German shepherd dog - a replica of my own faithful Shadow.
Here are some other types of figurines you could get:
horse figurines
golden retriever figurines
lion figurines
animal figurines
cat figurines
rooster figurines
dog figurines
dragons figurines
I grew up on a small farm, big enough to hold a few farm animals and never less than six dogs at a time. They were my constant companion when going for walks or picking fruit or doing some outdoor chore. Most of our dogs were born and died on the farm over a period of 20 years, so we had the privilege of seeing many puppies being born. The one year two of our female Shnauzer's had eight puppies each within a few days of each other. We ended up with 16 puppies - what a mission it was to keep the little darlings from roaming around and getting under our feet. When it came time to find homes for them all, we didn't want to let them go. In the end I kept two of them. These puppies inspired me to start collecting dogs figurines of all kinds made from different material. I still have some today and consider them some of my treasured collectables.
Dogs have been an inspiration to many artists. My mother is also an artist. She used to sit down with her drawing book and make sketches of the dogs on the farm. It was what brought her pleasure and watching her enjoy creation was a big part of our life. I remember when she became interested in pottery and started sculpting animals out of clay, especially Shnauzer or Boston Terrier figurines . They were beautiful but very fragile, so I was not allowed to play with them, just look at them and admire them. This is when I learnt to appreciate the value of art. Being a dog lover myself I'd started collecting many different kinds of dog sculptures made mostly from clay, plastic and pewter. Later I started collecting figurines made of glass, crystal, brass and pewter. I was proud of my collection. Eventually my friends and family would buy me dog figurines for my birthday and any other occasion until my collection grew so large I didn't know what to do with them all.
If you are looking specifically for dog figurines, the Internet can offer you a wide range of different varieties and breeds of dogs. You can find different styles from plain key chains and beautiful sculptures and figurines, to Christmas ornaments and exquisite jewelry. Many of these collectibles are handcrafted by experts from all around the world. Finding dog figurines on the Internet is really simple even though requires a bit of patience, especially when looking for a particular breed, such as a Shnauzer. Our advice is to take your time and enjoy the search - you will find many interesting sites with a delightful variety of dog figurines to browse through. It will be worth the time spent and you would've gained some good knowledge on dog figurines and their value.
If I may give you a friendly word of advise on cleaning your figurines - dust or wipe your figurines gently once a week if you can. This will keep them looking clean and shiny and your display will be highly appreciated by all your friends and visitors.
Collecting dog figurines is like a drug; you have to have the latest and the best. It's in the blood.
Check out our large collection of dog figurines! Jarad "the figurine guy" Nelson is a expert collector and retailer of the finest figurines money can buy. He runs Figurine Kingdom with a vision to provide the figurine enthusiast community a one stop shop for all their figurine shopping requirements.
Dog figurines are the perfect gift for the dog lover, and are great for any occasion. I am certain you won't have a problem finding the dog that goes with the receiver, for example a Shnauzer figurine. Some artists enjoy making amusing ceramic dog figurines that capture human characteristics and portray them in their dogs. Other artists who make detailed pewter or pewter figurines, like to capture the characters of that particular dog breed, such as the Shnauzer or the Schnauzer, or even the Boston Terrier. One of my favorites is the English sheep dog figurine with its long shaggy coat, and my German shepherd dog - a replica of my own faithful Shadow.
Here are some other types of figurines you could get:
horse figurines
golden retriever figurines
lion figurines
animal figurines
cat figurines
rooster figurines
dog figurines
dragons figurines
I grew up on a small farm, big enough to hold a few farm animals and never less than six dogs at a time. They were my constant companion when going for walks or picking fruit or doing some outdoor chore. Most of our dogs were born and died on the farm over a period of 20 years, so we had the privilege of seeing many puppies being born. The one year two of our female Shnauzer's had eight puppies each within a few days of each other. We ended up with 16 puppies - what a mission it was to keep the little darlings from roaming around and getting under our feet. When it came time to find homes for them all, we didn't want to let them go. In the end I kept two of them. These puppies inspired me to start collecting dogs figurines of all kinds made from different material. I still have some today and consider them some of my treasured collectables.
Dogs have been an inspiration to many artists. My mother is also an artist. She used to sit down with her drawing book and make sketches of the dogs on the farm. It was what brought her pleasure and watching her enjoy creation was a big part of our life. I remember when she became interested in pottery and started sculpting animals out of clay, especially Shnauzer or Boston Terrier figurines . They were beautiful but very fragile, so I was not allowed to play with them, just look at them and admire them. This is when I learnt to appreciate the value of art. Being a dog lover myself I'd started collecting many different kinds of dog sculptures made mostly from clay, plastic and pewter. Later I started collecting figurines made of glass, crystal, brass and pewter. I was proud of my collection. Eventually my friends and family would buy me dog figurines for my birthday and any other occasion until my collection grew so large I didn't know what to do with them all.
If you are looking specifically for dog figurines, the Internet can offer you a wide range of different varieties and breeds of dogs. You can find different styles from plain key chains and beautiful sculptures and figurines, to Christmas ornaments and exquisite jewelry. Many of these collectibles are handcrafted by experts from all around the world. Finding dog figurines on the Internet is really simple even though requires a bit of patience, especially when looking for a particular breed, such as a Shnauzer. Our advice is to take your time and enjoy the search - you will find many interesting sites with a delightful variety of dog figurines to browse through. It will be worth the time spent and you would've gained some good knowledge on dog figurines and their value.
If I may give you a friendly word of advise on cleaning your figurines - dust or wipe your figurines gently once a week if you can. This will keep them looking clean and shiny and your display will be highly appreciated by all your friends and visitors.
Collecting dog figurines is like a drug; you have to have the latest and the best. It's in the blood.
Check out our large collection of dog figurines! Jarad "the figurine guy" Nelson is a expert collector and retailer of the finest figurines money can buy. He runs Figurine Kingdom with a vision to provide the figurine enthusiast community a one stop shop for all their figurine shopping requirements.
Dog Figurines
What makes dog figurines one of the most popular collectibles in the world? Well it's not that difficult to figure out. Dogs have always been known as man's best friend. They are enjoyed and appreciated by all who are able to keep them as pets, and use them as help. Children especially love dogs, and when they are given a fluffy Golden Retriever or plastic dog character to play with, they are kept happy and content for hours. There are such a large variety of dog breeds to choose from. The figurine world has captured them all in their various types, sizes, colors and natures.
Dog figurines are the perfect gift for the dog lover, and are great for any occasion. I am certain you won't have a problem finding the dog that goes with the receiver, for example a Golden Retriever figurine. Some artists enjoy making amusing ceramic dog figurines that capture human characteristics and portray them in their dogs. Other artists who make detailed crystal or pewter figurines, like to capture the characters of that particular dog breed, such as the Golden Retriever or the Schnauzer, or even the Border Collie. One of my favorites is the English sheep dog figurine with its long shaggy coat, and my German shepherd dog - a replica of my own faithful Shadow.
Here are some other types of figurines you could get:
cherub figurines
cow figurines
chihuahua figurines
german shepherd figurines
penguin figurines
dog figurines
dolphin figurines
china figurines
When we lived on the farm we never had less than six dogs at a time. That was the norm. We all loved dogs, and they became part of the family. I can remember a time when we had ended up with seventeen Golden Retriever puppies, had by two of our female dogs. The father of the puppies was of course very proud, but I'm sure he experienced just as much frustration as we did in the beginning. As a child I found it absolutely delightful, I named them all according to their characters. Eventually the time came when we had to find homes for all of them. We were all very sad seeing them go, but we knew they were going to good homes and bring much happiness to their owners. Its at times like this when you understand why dog figurines are so much in demand.
Dogs have been an inspiration to many artists. My mother is also an artist. She used to sit down with her drawing book and make sketches of the dogs on the farm. It was what brought her pleasure and watching her enjoy creation was a big part of our life. I remember when she became interested in pottery and started sculpting animals out of clay, especially Golden Retriever or Border Collie figurines . They were beautiful but very fragile, so I was not allowed to play with them, just look at them and admire them. This is when I learnt to appreciate the value of art. Being a dog lover myself I'd started collecting many different kinds of dog sculptures made mostly from clay, plastic and crystal. Later I started collecting figurines made of glass, crystal, brass and pewter. I was proud of my collection. Eventually my friends and family would buy me dog figurines for my birthday and any other occasion until my collection grew so large I didn't know what to do with them all.
If you are looking for any kind of dog figurine, no matter how old, diverse, unique and unusual, you should be able to find it on the Internet. You might need to exercise a little patience, but fortunately with the help of search engines you have a large selection of website to browse through. There are some interesting sites with beautiful pictures of the different dog figurines, with information about the dog breed, its habits and characteristics, as well as pertinent information of when and how the figurines are made and the material that is used. You can also find different styles such as exquisite jewelry and bronze trophies. The selection is vast.
If I may give you a friendly word of advise on cleaning your figurines - dust or wipe your figurines gently once a week if you can. This will keep them looking clean and shiny and your display will be highly appreciated by all your friends and visitors.
Dog figurines will always remain a prized collectable for many who appreciate their value.
Dog figurines are the perfect gift for the dog lover, and are great for any occasion. I am certain you won't have a problem finding the dog that goes with the receiver, for example a Golden Retriever figurine. Some artists enjoy making amusing ceramic dog figurines that capture human characteristics and portray them in their dogs. Other artists who make detailed crystal or pewter figurines, like to capture the characters of that particular dog breed, such as the Golden Retriever or the Schnauzer, or even the Border Collie. One of my favorites is the English sheep dog figurine with its long shaggy coat, and my German shepherd dog - a replica of my own faithful Shadow.
Here are some other types of figurines you could get:
cherub figurines
cow figurines
chihuahua figurines
german shepherd figurines
penguin figurines
dog figurines
dolphin figurines
china figurines
When we lived on the farm we never had less than six dogs at a time. That was the norm. We all loved dogs, and they became part of the family. I can remember a time when we had ended up with seventeen Golden Retriever puppies, had by two of our female dogs. The father of the puppies was of course very proud, but I'm sure he experienced just as much frustration as we did in the beginning. As a child I found it absolutely delightful, I named them all according to their characters. Eventually the time came when we had to find homes for all of them. We were all very sad seeing them go, but we knew they were going to good homes and bring much happiness to their owners. Its at times like this when you understand why dog figurines are so much in demand.
Dogs have been an inspiration to many artists. My mother is also an artist. She used to sit down with her drawing book and make sketches of the dogs on the farm. It was what brought her pleasure and watching her enjoy creation was a big part of our life. I remember when she became interested in pottery and started sculpting animals out of clay, especially Golden Retriever or Border Collie figurines . They were beautiful but very fragile, so I was not allowed to play with them, just look at them and admire them. This is when I learnt to appreciate the value of art. Being a dog lover myself I'd started collecting many different kinds of dog sculptures made mostly from clay, plastic and crystal. Later I started collecting figurines made of glass, crystal, brass and pewter. I was proud of my collection. Eventually my friends and family would buy me dog figurines for my birthday and any other occasion until my collection grew so large I didn't know what to do with them all.
If you are looking for any kind of dog figurine, no matter how old, diverse, unique and unusual, you should be able to find it on the Internet. You might need to exercise a little patience, but fortunately with the help of search engines you have a large selection of website to browse through. There are some interesting sites with beautiful pictures of the different dog figurines, with information about the dog breed, its habits and characteristics, as well as pertinent information of when and how the figurines are made and the material that is used. You can also find different styles such as exquisite jewelry and bronze trophies. The selection is vast.
If I may give you a friendly word of advise on cleaning your figurines - dust or wipe your figurines gently once a week if you can. This will keep them looking clean and shiny and your display will be highly appreciated by all your friends and visitors.
Dog figurines will always remain a prized collectable for many who appreciate their value.
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